David Powell

Communications + Community Services Consultant, QLD Australia

Non-Traditional Models of Education - Moreton Bay Youth Workers Retreat

Workshop at the Moreton Bay Youth Workers Retreat

Here are the slides (pdf 90.79 Kb ) of a workshop that I facilitated at the Moreton Bay Youth Workers Retreat at Clear Mountain Resort (wow, what a view) on Thursday August 4. Thanks to everyone that came along and I hope you all found it useful.

A summary of the discussions at the workshop and links to some interesting articles/resources are posted below...

(Rough) Map of Education Services in Moreton Bay for 'Marginalised' Young People

The graph below is the result of discussion in the workshop and should only be taken as a rough and incomplete map of what educational services are available in Moreton Bay for marginalised young people. Details on some of the services named in the graph may be available from the Community Development team at Moreton Bay Regional Council.

See below the graph for an explanation of the Level / Complexity of Disengagement.

Graph of Education Services

One service not on the graph above was 'Shekina', but it wasn't clear from the discussion (or my notes) where it should fit. Anyone have more details?

doc Here's the list of services as a table in MS Word file

Level / Complexity of Disengagement

The services in the graph above are roughly ordered based on the level or complexity of disengagement (amongst their studeents) that they are focused on. Again, this shouldn't be taken as an accurate description of these services, but as a rough guide and possibly a discussion starter for any future work done to map these services more accurately.

The three levels (1, 2 or 3) are taken from a paper written in 2004 by John Flanagan for the Youth Affairs Network of QLD (Let's Invite Everyone). The levels represent the ‘depth’ or complexity of disengagement from learning for a young person and are defined as follows:

  • Level 1: This level includes young people who are not attending school, other forms of education or participating in meaningful part time or full time employment and those that are at risk of disengaging from these systems. These young people will still have significant contact with family, culture and other social resources.
  • Level 2:This level includes young people who are not attending school, other forms of education or participating in meaningful part time or full time employment and have disengaged from family and/or other immediate support networks but remain connected with some service or support that can assist in re-engaging (eg a youth service).
  • Level 3:This level incudes young people who are not attending school, other forms of education or participating in meaningful part time or full time employment and have further disengaged from family and/or other support networks. This level often involves a high level of complex issues such as homelessness, physical and sexual abuse, substance abuse and suicide.

Major Challenges Facing ...

... Education Services...Students
  • Funding restrictions – focused on specific outcomes that don't reflect young people's effort or progress
  • Not being recognised as important or as a real school
  • Lack of awareness in the community about what we do
  • lack of consistency and follow through by support people – e.g. being told by principal that assessment can wait until the end
  • understanding a young person's background and the impacts this has, without being invasive of privacy
  • good quality venues for learning
  • strategies for lifting numeracy and literacy rates
  • behaviour management
  • engaging young people and supporting their attendance
  • influences of the outside environment
  • fighting teachers
  • cooperation/support from schools to support a young person BEFORE disengagement
  • Supporting different types of learners
  • Poor nutrition
  • Access to transport
  • Respect (by schools) for cultural diversity amongst students
  • Impact of parental and other external influences
  • Peer pressure to engage in risky activities
  • Cyber bullying
  • Forming relationships with teachers
  • Low self esteem
  • Medical reasons for disengagement being left undiagnosed and untreated
  • Having their progress recognised and accredited
  • Transitioning back to the less flexible world of work and other study
  • Meeting entry criteria to services – often they need the support, but don't fit the requirements to get it.

 

Raising Community Awareness About Education Services for Marginalised Young People

Finally there was a brief discussion in the workshop about strategies that might help to raise community awareness about these services. Greater community awareness of and value for these services might lead to greater resources to overcome some of the other challenges. The 'awareness-raising' strategies discussed were:

  • Establishing a network of Moreton Bay 'Alternative' Education Services. The network could provide support to workers, advocate for professional development and work to promote the value of the services that its members deliver. Note: Tania Genito from the Deception Bay Community Youth Programs has committed to doing some work to establish this network.
  • Developing a professional development package for teachers - e.g. 'teaching marginalised young people in community settings'.
  • Hold an expo of services for the public organised by students.
  • Organise (or tag onto existing) community celebrations that will give students a chance to promote their schools/learning centres and their own achievements.

Other Resources/Information

As promised to everyone that was there, some references and links to some interesting reading... These aren't provided in any particular order, but are just a random grab-bag of bookmarks and reports relevant to education for marginalised young people.

  1. The research paper, Re-engaging Students in Education, by Martin Mills & Glenda McGregor is here...(pdf)
  2. Education Evolution: A video by some young students in Dallas/Fort Worth (USA) asking for a new system of education.
  3. Back in 2008 some young people from Moreton Bay attended a forum/expo that myself (when working at yanq) and a bunch of local youth services organised. They talked about their connection to education and made some recommendations - most (if not all) are consistent with Martin & Glenda's report. More info here...
  4. Big Picture Schools have arrived in Australia and are a model of education that is focused on young peoples own interests and goals, not on specific subject areas. See http://www.bigpicture.org.au/.
  5. Gone bush: Why are some rural government schools doing so well? An interesting article from Inside Story in 2008.
  6. Are autonomous schools the answer? This article, also from Inside Story takes a look at the funding policy for schools and asks some good questions.
  7. Sir Ken Robinson's TED Talk, arguing that too many schools kill creativity (and therefor progress).
  8. This is an RSA Animation of another talk by Sir Ken Robinson on a very similar theme but linking the need to creativity to economic progress.
  9. Marginalised Students - Believe In Us site. This was established by Rev. Wally Dethlefs and his colleagues at Brisbane Catholic Education.
  10. Unfair funding is turning public schools into 'sinks of disadvantage'. This is a recent article by David Zyngier of Monash.

If you've got some links you'd like to share to some other resources, articles, sound or video then please use the comments (below) to let me know and share them with other readers.

 

Comments  

 
0 # Naomi Rayward 2011-08-17 15:45
Hi David
Thank you for being part of the Moreton Bay Youth Workers Retreat! And a huge THANK YOU for summarising the discussions that were had in your workshop - and posting these on your blog! The workshop has encouraged many of the flexibile learning programs within the region to connect and establish a network - our first meeting will be held in October.
Thank you again, Naomi
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0 # David Powell 2011-08-25 21:27
It was a pleasure Naomi. Great to hear that the Network will be starting up!

And THANKS for making my blog seem a bit more real - you are my first commenter. Would it be really lame to say I owe you a freddo frog next time I see you??
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